Cyberbullying

Cyberbullying is a form of bullying that takes place through digital technologies. It can occur on social networks, online games, communication platforms, or text messages. Cyberbullying includes harassing, humiliating, threatening, or spreading lies and slander about the victim.

This is a serious and increasingly common problem that can have long-term effects on the victim's mental health. Cyberbullying in children requires the attention of parents, schools and other institutions. Prevention and early intervention can significantly reduce the negative effects of cyberbullying on a child's life.

How does cyberbullying manifest itself?

Cyberbullying can manifest itself in a variety of ways, the most common of which are:

•Spreading false information: Creating and spreading false stories or gossip about the victim.

•Blackmail and threats

•Harassment: Continuously sending abusive or threatening messages or emails.

•Humiliation and public ridicule: Sharing private or sensitive information, photos or videos to humiliate the victim.

•Exclusion: Intentionally excluding a victim from online groups and communities.

How to recognize cyberbullying in children?

Recognizing cyberbullying in children can be challenging. Warning signs may include:

•Changes in behavior: The child becomes withdrawn, sad or anxious.

•Sudden loss of interest in online activities: The child avoids using the computer, phone or social media.

•Sleep and concentration problems: The child has trouble sleeping or concentrating on schoolwork.

•Physical symptoms: Frequent headaches, stomach upset or other stress symptoms.

How to defend against cyberbullying?

There are several steps that parents and children can take to protect themselves against cyberbullying:

•Education and prevention: Teach children about online dangers and how to recognize cyberbullying.

•Safe online behavior: Encourage children to set privacy on their accounts and share personal information only with people they trust.

•Block and report: Teach children how to block and report offensive content or people.

•Communication: Maintain open and confidential communication with children so they feel comfortable sharing their concerns.

•Support: Offer emotional support and help to find solutions, such as consulting a professional.

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